Skip to main content

How to quickly check if a file (workbook) is open or closed in Excel?

Author Sun Last modified

Excel daily work, you open multiple workbooks at the same time for working, but sometimes, the hundreds of workbooks may mess your head to remember if a specific workbook is open or closed. Give up the traditional method on checking files one by one, here I introduce you the tricks to quickly find a workbook is open or closed.

Check if a workbook is open or closed with VBA

Check if a workbook is open or closed with Kutools for Excel good idea3


Check if a workbook is open or closed with VBA

Here is a VBA code you can run to check if a specific workbook is open or closed.

1. Press Alt + F11 keys to open Microsoft Visual Basic for Applications window.

2. Click Insert > Module and then copy and paste the VBA to the new Module window.

VBA: Check if a workbook open or closed

Function IsWorkBookOpen(Name As String) As Boolean
    Dim xWb As Workbook
    On Error Resume Next
    Set xWb = Application.Workbooks.Item(Name)
    IsWorkBookOpen = (Not xWb Is Nothing)
End Function

Sub Sample()
    Dim xRet As Boolean
    xRet = IsWorkBookOpen("combine.xlsx")
    If xRet Then
        MsgBox "The file is open", vbInformation, "Kutools for Excel"
    Else
        MsgBox "The file is not open", vbInformation, "Kutools for Excel"
    End If
End Sub

3. And press F5 key to run this vba, and a dialog pops out to remind you the specific workbook is open or not.
A screenshot showing a dialog box indicating that the workbook is open in Excel     A screenshot showing a dialog box indicating that the workbook is closed in Excel

Tip: In the above VBA, “combine” is the workbook name you want to check, you can it as you need.


Check if a workbook is open or closed with Kutools for Excel

If you are no familiar with VBA, you can check if a workbook is open by Kutools for Excel, with its’s Navigation pane, which will help you can clearly view all open workbooks in the workbook list of the pane.

Kutools for Excel, equipped with AI 🤖, offers over 300 handy features to simplify your tasks.

After free installing Kutools for Excel, please do as below:

1. Click Kutools > Navigation to enable the Navigation pane. See screenshot:
A screenshot showing the Navigation pane on the Kutools tab

2. Then click Workbook & Sheet button to expand the pane to go to Workbook & Sheet section. And you can view all open workbooks in the upper list. See screenshot:
A screenshot showing the Workbook and Sheet list in Kutools for Excel’s Navigation pane

With Navigation pane, you also can quickly switch between the workbooks or sheets in the list.

Click here to know more about Navigation.

Demo: How to create a dyanmic list of sheet names in Excel?

Kutools for Excel: Over 300 handy tools at your fingertips! Enjoy permanently free AI features! Download Now!

Best Office Productivity Tools

🤖 Kutools AI Aide: Revolutionize data analysis based on: Intelligent Execution   |  Generate Code  |  Create Custom Formulas  |  Analyze Data and Generate Charts  |  Invoke Kutools Functions
Popular Features: Find, Highlight or Identify Duplicates   |  Delete Blank Rows   |  Combine Columns or Cells without Losing Data   |   Round without Formula ...
Super Lookup: Multiple Criteria VLookup    Multiple Value VLookup  |   VLookup Across Multiple Sheets   |   Fuzzy Lookup ....
Advanced Drop-down List: Quickly Create Drop Down List   |  Dependent Drop Down List   |  Multi-select Drop Down List ....
Column Manager: Add a Specific Number of Columns  |  Move Columns  |  Toggle Visibility Status of Hidden Columns  |  Compare Ranges & Columns ...
Featured Features: Grid Focus   |  Design View   |   Big Formula Bar    Workbook & Sheet Manager   |  Resource Library (Auto Text)   |  Date Picker   |  Combine Worksheets   |  Encrypt/Decrypt Cells    Send Emails by List   |  Super Filter   |   Special Filter (filter bold/italic/strikethrough...) ...
Top 15 Toolsets12 Text Tools (Add Text, Remove Characters, ...)   |   50+ Chart Types (Gantt Chart, ...)   |   40+ Practical Formulas (Calculate age based on birthday, ...)   |   19 Insertion Tools (Insert QR Code, Insert Picture from Path, ...)   |   12 Conversion Tools (Numbers to Words, Currency Conversion, ...)   |   7 Merge & Split Tools (Advanced Combine Rows, Split Cells, ...)   |   ... and more
Use Kutools in your preferred language – supports English, Spanish, German, French, Chinese, and 40+ others!

Supercharge Your Excel Skills with Kutools for Excel, and Experience Efficiency Like Never Before. Kutools for Excel Offers Over 300 Advanced Features to Boost Productivity and Save Time.  Click Here to Get The Feature You Need The Most...


Office Tab Brings Tabbed interface to Office, and Make Your Work Much Easier

  • Enable tabbed editing and reading in Word, Excel, PowerPoint, Publisher, Access, Visio and Project.
  • Open and create multiple documents in new tabs of the same window, rather than in new windows.
  • Increases your productivity by 50%, and reduces hundreds of mouse clicks for you every day!