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How to quickly condense rows based on same value in Excel?

Author Sun Last modified
A screenshot showing data with duplicate order names in Excel
When working with Excel data, it's common to have rows with duplicate values in one column and corresponding numerical data that needs to be combined or summed. Given two columns—an Order column with duplicate entries and a Sales column—you want to consolidate rows by summing the Sales values for each unique Order, as shown in the screenshot. This article will walk you through an optimized approach to condense rows based on a common value using several techniques.

Condense rows based on value with PivotTable

Condense rows based on value with Kutools for Excel
Condense rows based on value with formulas

Condense rows based on value with PivotTable

In Excel, there is a function – PivotTable, you can use it to quickly condense rows based on value and calculate values in other column.

1. Select the data range you want to work with, and click "Insert" > "PivotTable". Now the "Create PivotTable" dialog pops out, please check "New Worksheet" or "Existing Worksheet" option as you need in the "Choose where you want the PivotTable report to be placed" section, and click "OK". See screenshot:
A screenshot of Excel showing PivotTable option

2. Then drag the "Order" from the "Field" list to the "Rows" section, and drag the "Sales" field to the "Values" section in the "PivotTable Fields" pane, and the PivotTable has been created. See screenshot:
A screenshot of PivotTable Fields setup with Order and Sales fields

Tip: If you want to do other calculations in Sale field, you can click at down arrow beside "Sum of Sales" in the "Values" section, and choose "Value Field Settings" to change the calculation in the prompt dialog. See screenshot:
A screenshot of Value Field Settings in PivotTable for other calculations


Condense rows based on value with Kutools for Excel

"Kutools for Excel" offers a powerful solution to quickly condense rows based on identical values, saving you time and effort. With just a few clicks, you can combine duplicate rows, summarize data, and streamline your spreadsheets like never before. Whether you're managing large datasets or simplifying reports, "Kutools for Excel" makes the process seamless and efficient.

Note: Kutools performs operations directly on the original data range. To ensure data security, it is recommended that you back up your data before proceeding, to avoid any potential loss of critical information.
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1. Select the data range you want to condense, and click "Kutools" > "Merge & Split" > "Advanced Combine Rows". 

2. In the prompt "Advanced Combine Rows" dialog, specify the following operations:

  • Click the column header ( the column includes duplicate values), and choose "Primary Key" to mark it as key column,
  •  Then click the column header ( the column you do calculation) and click the drop down from the "Operation" field, and choose one calculation you need from the list under the "Calculate" section.
  • At last, click "OK" button.
    A screenshot of Kutools Advanced Combine Rows dialog showing Primary Key and Calculate options

3. Now, the select range has been condensed rows based on values and do calculation. See screenshot:
A screenshot of condensed rows with summed values using Kutools for Excel

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Condense rows based on value with formulas

Also, here are some formulas can help you to condense rows based on the same values.

1. Select a blank cell next to the data range you use, D2 for instance, and enter this formula, and press "Shift" + "Ctrl" + "Enter" to get to correct result.

=INDEX($A$2:$A$12,MATCH(0,COUNTIF($D$1:D1,$A$2:$A$12),0))
A screenshot showing the INDEX formula in Excel to condense rows based on value

Note: In this formula, "A2:A12" is the column list you want to condense based on its duplicates, "D1" is the first cell of the column you apply the formula. You can change them as you need.

2. Then click D2, the formula cell, and drag the autofill handle down until an error value displays. See screenshot:

3. Delete the error values and go to next cell to the first formula you use, E2 for instance, enter the following formula, press "Enter" to get the result, and then drag fill handle down to apply this formula to cells.

=SUMIF($A$2:$A$12,D2,$B$2:$B$12)
A screenshot of SUMIF formula used to calculate total sales for condensed rows

Note: In this formula, "A2:A12" is the list you want to condense based on, and "D2" is the cell you apply the first formula, "B2:B12" is the list you want to sum up based on duplicates. You can change them as you need.


Summary

When working with Excel data, merging rows based on the same values is a common yet crucial task. Depending on your needs and tools, you can choose from several methods to achieve this goal:

  • Using PivotTables: PivotTables are a powerful tool, ideal for quickly summarizing and analyzing large datasets. They automatically merge rows with the same values and offer flexible summarization options, making them perfect for scenarios requiring dynamic data analysis.
  • Using Kutools for Excel: Kutools provides a simple and efficient solution, especially for users who need to quickly merge rows while maintaining data integrity. Its intuitive interface and rich features make data processing easier and more efficient.
  • Using Formulas: For users who need to merge data without altering the data structure, using formulas like SUMIF is a flexible option. Although it requires manual setup, formulas offer a high degree of customization, making them suitable for handling complex data merging tasks.

Regardless of the method you choose, you can significantly improve the efficiency and accuracy of your data processing. If you're interested in exploring more Excel tips and tricks, our website offers thousands of tutorials to help you master Excel.


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