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How to automatically print attachments when emails arrive in Outlook?

This tutorial demonstrates a method to combine a VBA script and an Outlook rule to help you automatically print attachments of certain emails when they arrive in Outlook.


Automatically print attachments when certain emails arrive

Supposing, you want to print attachments of incoming emails from a certain sender automatically. You can do as follows to get it done.

Step1: Create a script in Outlook

Firstly, you need to create a VBA script in Outlook.

1. Launch your Outlook, press the Alt + F11 keys simultaneously to open the Microsoft Visual Basic for Applications window.

2. In the Microsoft Visual Basic for Applications window, double click on Project1 > Microsoft Outlook Objects > ThisOutlookSession to open the ThisOutlookSession (Code) window, and then copy the following code into this code window.

VBA code 1: Automatically print attachments (all types of attachments) when emails arrive

Sub AttachementAutoPrint(Item As Outlook.MailItem)
'Updated by Extendoffice 20230223
  Dim xFS As FileSystemObject
  Dim xTempFolder As String
  Dim xAtt As Attachment
  Dim xShell As Object
  Dim xFolder As Object, xFolderItem As Object
  Dim xFileName As String
  On Error GoTo xError
  If Item.Attachments.Count = 0 Then Exit Sub
  Set xFS = New FileSystemObject
  xTempFolder = xFS.GetSpecialFolder(TemporaryFolder)
  xTempFolder = xTempFolder & "\ATMP" & Format(Item.ReceivedTime, "yyyymmddhhmmss")
  If Not xFS.FolderExists(xTempFolder) Then
    MkDir (xTempFolder)
  End If
  Set xShell = CreateObject("Shell.Application")
  Set xFolder = xShell.NameSpace(0)
  For Each xAtt In Item.Attachments
    If IsEmbeddedAttachment(xAtt) = False Then
      xFileName = xTempFolder & "\" & xAtt.FileName
      xAtt.SaveAsFile (xFileName)
      Set xFolderItem = xFolder.ParseName(xFileName)
      xFolderItem.InvokeVerbEx ("print")
    End If
  Next xAtt
  Set xFS = Nothing
  Set xFolder = Nothing
  Set xFolderItem = Nothing
  Set xShell = Nothing
xError:
  If Err <> 0 Then
    MsgBox Err.Number & " - " & Err.Description, , "Kutools for Outlook"
    Err.Clear
  End If
Exit Sub
End Sub

Function IsEmbeddedAttachment(Attach As Attachment)
Dim xItem As MailItem
Dim xCid As String
Dim xID As String
Dim xHtml As String
On Error Resume Next
IsEmbeddedAttachment = False
Set xItem = Attach.Parent
If xItem.BodyFormat <> olFormatHTML Then Exit Function
xCid = ""
xCid = Attach.PropertyAccessor.GetProperty("http://schemas.microsoft.com/mapi/proptag/0x3712001F")
If xCid <> "" Then
    xHtml = xItem.HTMLBody
    xID = "cid:" & xCid
    If InStr(xHtml, xID) > 0 Then
        IsEmbeddedAttachment = True
    End If
End If
End Function

Note: This code supports printing of all types of attachments received in emails. If you want to print only the specified type of attachment, such as pdf files, please apply the following VBA code.

VBA code 2: Automatically print the specified type of attachments when emails arrive

Sub AttachementAutoPrint(Item As Outlook.MailItem)
'Updated by Extendoffice 20230223
  Dim xFS As FileSystemObject
  Dim xTempFolder As String
  Dim xAtt As Attachment
  Dim xShell As Object
  Dim xFolder As Object, xFolderItem As Object
  Dim xFileType As String, xFileName As String
  On Error GoTo xError
  If Item.Attachments.Count = 0 Then Exit Sub
  Set xFS = New FileSystemObject
  xTempFolder = xFS.GetSpecialFolder(TemporaryFolder)
  xTempFolder = xTempFolder & "\ATMP" & Format(Item.ReceivedTime, "yyyymmddhhmmss")
  If Not xFS.FolderExists(xTempFolder) Then
    MkDir (xTempFolder)
  End If
  Set xShell = CreateObject("Shell.Application")
  Set xFolder = xShell.NameSpace(0)
  For Each xAtt In Item.Attachments
    If IsEmbeddedAttachment(xAtt) = False Then
      xFileName = xAtt.FileName
      xFileType = LCase$(Right$(xFileName, VBA.Len(xFileName) - VBA.InStrRev(xFileName, ".")))
      xFileName = xTempFolder & "\" & xFileName
      Select Case xFileType
        Case "pdf"   'change "pdf" to the file extension you want to print
          xAtt.SaveAsFile (xFileName)
          Set xFolderItem = xFolder.ParseName(xFileName)
          xFolderItem.InvokeVerbEx ("print")
      End Select
    End If
  Next xAtt
  Set xFS = Nothing
  Set xFolder = Nothing
  Set xFolderItem = Nothing
  Set xShell = Nothing
xError:
  If Err <> 0 Then
    MsgBox Err.Number & " - " & Err.Description, , "Kutools for Outlook"
    Err.Clear
  End If
  Exit Sub
End Sub

Function IsEmbeddedAttachment(Attach As Attachment)
Dim xItem As MailItem
Dim xCid As String
Dim xID As String
Dim xHtml As String
On Error Resume Next
IsEmbeddedAttachment = False
Set xItem = Attach.Parent
If xItem.BodyFormat <> olFormatHTML Then Exit Function
xCid = ""
xCid = Attach.PropertyAccessor.GetProperty("http://schemas.microsoft.com/mapi/proptag/0x3712001F")
If xCid <> "" Then
    xHtml = xItem.HTMLBody
    xID = "cid:" & xCid
    If InStr(xHtml, xID) > 0 Then
        IsEmbeddedAttachment = True
    End If
End If
End Function

Notes:

1. Before applying this VBA code to print only the pdf file in the incoming emails, first you need to download and install Adobe Acrobat Reader and set it as the default pdf reader in your computer.
2. In the line Case "pdf", please change "pdf" to the file extension you want to print.

3. Go ahead and click Tools > References. In the popping up References – Project1 dialog box, check the Microsoft Scripting Runtime box, and then click the OK button.

4. Save the code and press the Alt + Q keys to close the Microsoft Visual Basic for Applications window.

Note: Please make sure that the Enable all macros option is enabled in your Outlook. You can check this option by following the steps shown below.

Step2: Build a rule to use the script

After adding the VBA script in Outlook, you need to create a rule to use the script based on certain conditions.

1. Go to the Home tab, click Rules > Manage Rules & Alerts.

2. In the Rules and Alerts dialog box, click the New Rule button to create a rule.

Tips: If you have added multiple email accounts to your Outlook, please specify an account in the Apply changes to this folder drop-down list where you want to apply the rule. Otherwise, it will be applied to the inbox of the currently selected email account.

3. In the first Rules Wizard dialog box, select Apply rule on messages I receive in the Step 1 box, and then click Next.

4. In the second Rules Wizard dialog box, you need to:

4.1) Specify one or more conditions in the Step 1 box according to your needs;
In this case, I want to print only the attachments in incoming emails from a specified sender. Here, I check the from people or public group box.
4.2) Click the underlined value in the Step 2 box to edit the condition;
4.3) Click Next. See screenshot:

5. In the third Rules Wizard dialog box, you need to configure as follows.

5.1) In the Step 1: Select action(s) section, check the run a script box;
5.2) In the Step 2 section, click the underlined text “a script”;
5.3) In the opening Select Script dialog box, click the name of the VBA code you added above, and then click OK;
5.4) Click the Next button. See screenshot:

Tips: If the “run a script” option is missing in your Rules Wizard, you can display it by following the method mentioned in this article: restore missing Run A Script pption in Outlook rule.

6. Then another Rules Wizard pops up asking for exceptions. You can select the exceptions if necessary, otherwise, click the Next button without any selections。

7. In the last Rules Wizard, you need to specify a name for the rule, and then click the Finish button.

8. Then it returns to the Rules and Alerts dialog box, you can see the rule you created listed inside, click the OK button to finish the whole settings.

From now on, when an email from the specified person is received, the attached files will be printed automatically.


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Comments (22)
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This comment was minimized by the moderator on the site
Kan deze script ook gemaakt worden voor het verzenden van emails, dat je dan automatisch de bijlage kan laten afdrukken ?
This comment was minimized by the moderator on the site
Hello, thank you very much for the scripts, very useful indeed!
What if we wanted to print all attachments in an email in Outlook 365 web instead? Are there ways to try this?
This comment was minimized by the moderator on the site
Hi is there a way to print the email body including sender details and subject line in the script please. I pretty much need email and attachment printed out please.
This comment was minimized by the moderator on the site
Hi Mani,

If you want to print an email body including sender details and subject line, I suggest you try the Advanced Print feature of Kutools for Outlook. It can help you solve the problem easily.
https://www.extendoffice.com/images/stories/comments/comment-picture-zxm/advanced-print.png?1696644946
This comment was minimized by the moderator on the site
First of all, thanks a lot for these useful VBA scripts!
My situation is as follows: I usually receive a number of emails with 2 pdf files each. One pdf file, let's call it example1.pdf, needs to be printed only once, but the second pdf file, let's call it example2.pdf, needs to be printed 3 times. The example2.pdf does not necessarily always have the same name, but there are only around 2-4 name variants, so if it were possible to tell the script to look out for a few keywords I think it would work. Is this possible?
Oh, and would it be possible to also tell the script to print the example1.pdf file as duplex?
Thanks for your help.
This comment was minimized by the moderator on the site
Hi There, thanks for publishing this

I have followed the instructions above and are running the script to print all attachments delivered.

we typically receive these in batches of 5-8 and when testing i am getting 4 out of 5 prints with one failing with error 75. All PDF's have different names and are on separate emails/ the attachements can be opened manually fine so i assume theres an issue when it tries to copy this to the temp directory. Do you have any idea how we can resolve this?
This comment was minimized by the moderator on the site
Same problem here. After a couple of emails received during a short time, it can print 3-4 pdf, but after the error 75 appear, nothing print in the same batch of mails.
This comment was minimized by the moderator on the site
Hi Gabriel,
After testing, we have reproduced the problem you encountered. the VBA scripts have been updated in the post. Please give them a try. Thanks for your feedback.
This comment was minimized by the moderator on the site
Love this script! How about if I get an email with multiple pdfs and want one copy of each. Currently when I get 3 pdf's attached, it prints the final one, 3 times, and the other 2 do not get printed. Thanks for any help!
This comment was minimized by the moderator on the site
Hi val,

Sorry for the inconvenience.
Which VBA code are you applying? VBA code 1 or VBA code 2? Do the three PDF attachments have the same name? And which Outlook version are you using?
I have tested the codes and they worked well in my case. I need to know more specific about your issue.
This comment was minimized by the moderator on the site
Is it possible to specify the printer that should be used (not the system default printer)?
I need to print 2 types of documents on 2 different printers....
Thanks for your help!
This comment was minimized by the moderator on the site
Hi Simon,
Thank you for your comment. After trying with various methods, I can't seem to get this to work. Sorry for the inconvenience.
This comment was minimized by the moderator on the site
Hello, kindly I need help, I can't integrate the script for printing pdf only.
I activated everything, the first script for generic printing works perfectly (or almost: printing pdf attachments once printed acrobat reader remains open in the background), but the specific script for pdf does not work. Thanks for posting the scripts and for any help.
Good day
This comment was minimized by the moderator on the site
Hi Marco041,
There was something wrong with the code and it has been updated. Please give it a try.
Note: we have no way to prevent Acrobat Reader from being opened because we need to use it to open the pdf document for the next print job.
Thank you for your feedback.
Sub AttachementAutoPrint(Item As Outlook.MailItem)
'Updated by Extendoffice 20220920
  Dim xFS As FileSystemObject
  Dim xTempFolder As String
  Dim xAtt As Attachment
  Dim xShell As Object
  Dim xFolder As Object, xFolderItem As Object
  Dim xFileType As String, xFileName As String
  On Error GoTo xError
  Set xFS = New FileSystemObject
  xTempFolder = xFS.GetSpecialFolder(TemporaryFolder)
  xTempFolder = xTempFolder & "\ATMP" & Format(Now, "yyyymmddhhmmss")
  MkDir (xTempFolder)
  'Set Item = Application.ActiveExplorer.Selection.Item(1)
  Set xShell = CreateObject("Shell.Application")
  Set xFolder = xShell.NameSpace(0)
  For Each xAtt In Item.Attachments
    xFileName = xAtt.FileName
    xFileType = LCase$(Right$(xFileName, VBA.Len(xFileName) - VBA.InStrRev(xFileName, ".")))
    xFileName = xTempFolder & "\" & xFileName
    xAtt.SaveAsFile (xFileName)
    Select Case xFileType
      Case "pdf"   'change "pdf" to the file extension you want to print
        Set xFolderItem = xFolder.ParseName(xFileName)
        xFolderItem.InvokeVerbEx ("print")
    End Select
  Next xAtt
'xFS.DeleteFolder (xTempFolder)
Set xFS = Nothing
Set xFolder = Nothing
Set xFolderItem = Nothing
Set xShell = Nothing
xError:
  If Err <> 0 Then
    MsgBox Err.Number & " - " & Err.Description, , "Kutools for Outlook"
    Err.Clear
  End If
Exit Sub
End Sub
This comment was minimized by the moderator on the site
Bonjour question pour vous j'ai fait les étapes pour cela mais dans les règle de message de mon outlook je ne voit pas que je peux utilisé un script
This comment was minimized by the moderator on the site
Hi STEPHANE CADORETTE,
If the “run a script” option is missing in your Rules Wizard, you can display it by following the method mentioned in this article: restore missing Run A Script pption in Outlook rule.
This comment was minimized by the moderator on the site
Bonjour moi j'ai un petit soucie lorsque j'ai fait et refait les étapes mais lorsque je créer ma règle je n'Ai pas l'option run a script.
This comment was minimized by the moderator on the site
Hi Stéphane,
If the “run a script” option is missing in your Rules Wizard, you can display it by following the method mentioned in this article: restore missing Run A Script pption in Outlook rule.
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