Skip to main content

Kutools for Office — One Suite. Five Tools. Get More Done.

How to convert matrix to vector or single column in Excel?

Author Xiaoyang Last modified

Have you ever tried to convert a matrix of cells to a single row or column in Excel? Maybe, you can copy a row or a column and paste them one by one to a single vector, but, this will be time-consuming if there are multiple rows and columns. In this article, I will talk about some interesting methods and hope them help you.

Convert a matrix of cells to single row or column with formulas

Convert a matrix of cells to single row or column with Kutools for Excel


Convert a matrix of cells to single row or column with formulas

The following formulas may help you to quickly convert the matrix to a single row or column. Please do as follows:

Convert a matrix of cells to a single column

1. First of all, you should define a range name for the matrix data. Select the range of cells and type a range name in the Name box which is next to the formula bar, and then press Enter key. In this case, I type “Matrix” as the defined name, see screenshot:

define a range name for the data range

2. Then enter the following formulas:

(1.) Convert the matrix to single column based on row, it means the values are taken from each row, moving across then down: =OFFSET(Matrix,TRUNC((ROW()-ROW($G$1))/COLUMNS(Matrix)),MOD(ROW()-ROW($G$1),COLUMNS(Matrix)),1,1)(Matrix is the range name you defined in step 1, and G1 is the cell you enter this formula). Then drag the fill handle to the cells till 0 is displayed, see screenshot:

apply a formula to convert the matrix to single column based on row

(2.) Convert the matrix to single column based on column, it means the values are taken from columns, moving down one column and then across to the right column: =OFFSET(Matrix,MOD(ROW()-ROW($G$1),ROWS(Matrix)),TRUNC((ROW()-ROW($G$1))/ROWS(Matrix)),1,1) (Matrix is the range name you defined in step 1, and G1 is the cell you enter this formula). Then drag the fill handle to the cells till 0 is displayed, see screenshot:

apply a formula to convert the matrix to single column based on column

Convert a matrix of cells to a single row

To convert a matrix of cells to a single row, you can use the following formulas:

(1.) Convert the matrix to single row based on row, it means the values are taken from each row from left to right on one row and then moving down to the next row: =OFFSET(Matrix,TRUNC((COLUMN()-COLUMN($A$7))/COLUMNS(Matrix)),MOD((COLUMN()-COLUMN($A$7)),COLUMNS(Matrix)),1,1) (Matrix is the range name you created for your data range, and A7 is the cell you enter this formula). Then drag the fill handle right to the cells till 0 is displayed, see screenshot:

apply a formula to convert the matrix to single row based on row

(2.) Convert the matrix to single row based on column, it means the values are taken from each column, moving down one column and then across to the right column: =OFFSET(Matrix,MOD((COLUMN()-COLUMN($A$7)),ROWS(Matrix)),TRUNC((COLUMN()-COLUMN($A$7))/(ROWS(Matrix))),1,1) (Matrix is the range name you created for your data range, and A7 is the cell you enter this formula). Then drag the fill handle right to the cells till 0 is displayed, see screenshot:

apply a formula to convert the matrix to single row based on column


Convert a matrix of cells to single row or column with Kutools for Excel

If the above formulas are too long to remember, here, I can recommend an easy and powerful tool – Kutools for Excel, with its Transform Range utility, you can quickly convert multiple columns and rows to a single column or row as you need.

Kutools for Excel offers over 300 advanced features to streamline complex tasks, boosting creativity and efficiency. Itegarate with AI capabilities, Kutools automates tasks with precision, making data management effortless. Detailed information of Kutools for Excel...         Free trial...

After installing Kutools for Excel, please do as following steps:

1. Select the matrix of cells that you want to convert.

2. Then click Kutools > Range > Transform Range, see screenshot:

click Transform Range feature of kutools

3. In the Transform Range dialog, select Range to single column if you want to convert the matrix to a single column, or choose Range to single row if you want to convert matrix to a single row, see screenshot:

set options in the dialog box

4. Then click OK button, and in the popped out Transform Range box, select a cell where you want to put the result, see screenshot:

select a cell where you want to put the result

5. And then click OK button, your select matrix of cells have been converted a single row or column.

 Download and free trial Kutools for Excel Now !

Best Office Productivity Tools

🤖 Kutools AI Aide: Revolutionize data analysis based on: Intelligent Execution   |  Generate Code  |  Create Custom Formulas  |  Analyze Data and Generate Charts  |  Invoke Kutools Functions
Popular Features: Find, Highlight or Identify Duplicates   |  Delete Blank Rows   |  Combine Columns or Cells without Losing Data   |   Round without Formula ...
Super Lookup: Multiple Criteria VLookup    Multiple Value VLookup  |   VLookup Across Multiple Sheets   |   Fuzzy Lookup ....
Advanced Drop-down List: Quickly Create Drop Down List   |  Dependent Drop Down List   |  Multi-select Drop Down List ....
Column Manager: Add a Specific Number of Columns  |  Move Columns  |  Toggle Visibility Status of Hidden Columns  |  Compare Ranges & Columns ...
Featured Features: Grid Focus   |  Design View   |   Big Formula Bar    Workbook & Sheet Manager   |  Resource Library (Auto Text)   |  Date Picker   |  Combine Worksheets   |  Encrypt/Decrypt Cells    Send Emails by List   |  Super Filter   |   Special Filter (filter bold/italic/strikethrough...) ...
Top 15 Toolsets12 Text Tools (Add Text, Remove Characters, ...)   |   50+ Chart Types (Gantt Chart, ...)   |   40+ Practical Formulas (Calculate age based on birthday, ...)   |   19 Insertion Tools (Insert QR Code, Insert Picture from Path, ...)   |   12 Conversion Tools (Numbers to Words, Currency Conversion, ...)   |   7 Merge & Split Tools (Advanced Combine Rows, Split Cells, ...)   |   ... and more
Use Kutools in your preferred language – supports English, Spanish, German, French, Chinese, and 40+ others!

Supercharge Your Excel Skills with Kutools for Excel, and Experience Efficiency Like Never Before. Kutools for Excel Offers Over 300 Advanced Features to Boost Productivity and Save Time.  Click Here to Get The Feature You Need The Most...


Office Tab Brings Tabbed interface to Office, and Make Your Work Much Easier

  • Enable tabbed editing and reading in Word, Excel, PowerPoint, Publisher, Access, Visio and Project.
  • Open and create multiple documents in new tabs of the same window, rather than in new windows.
  • Increases your productivity by 50%, and reduces hundreds of mouse clicks for you every day!

All Kutools add-ins. One installer

Kutools for Office suite bundles add-ins for Excel, Word, Outlook & PowerPoint plus Office Tab Pro, which is ideal for teams working across Office apps.

Excel Word Outlook Tabs PowerPoint
  • All-in-one suite — Excel, Word, Outlook & PowerPoint add-ins + Office Tab Pro
  • One installer, one license — set up in minutes (MSI-ready)
  • Works better together — streamlined productivity across Office apps
  • 30-day full-featured trial — no registration, no credit card
  • Best value — save vs buying individual add-in