How to change color if two cells are not equal in Excel?
When working with two lists in Excel, you might need to highlight discrepancies by changing the color of cells where adjacent values are not equal. This can help quickly identify mismatches and inconsistencies in your data. In this guide, we will explore two effective methods for achieving this. Whether you're looking for a manual method or a quicker, automated solution, we've got you covered.

Highlight cells that are not equal using Conditional Formatting
1. Select the two lists you want to compare for equality, and click "Home" > "Conditional Formatting" > "New Rule".
2. In the "New Formatting Rule" dialog, choose "Use a formula to determine which cells to format", and type the following formula into the "Format values where this formula true". Then click "Format" to open "Format Cells" dialog, and select one color under "Fill" tab.
=$A1<>$B1

3. Click "OK" > "OK". Then the cells will be colored if the two cells are not equal to each other.
Easily color cells if not equal with Kutools for Excel
If you want to quickly identify and highlight cells where two adjacent cells are not equal, "the Select Same & Different Cells" utility of "Kutools for Excel" offers a more streamlined solution compared to Conditional Formatting. Unlike Conditional Formatting, which requires complex rule setup and may be time-consuming, Kutools simplifies the process with just a few clicks.
After installing Kutools for Excel, click "Kutools" > "Select" > "Select Same & Different Cells". Then configure the dialog box as follows.
- In the "Find Values" in box, select the column that you want to compare.
- In the "According to" box, choose the column to compare it against.
- In the "Base on" section, select the "Each row" option.
- In the "Find" section, choose the "Different Values" option.
- Check the "Fill backcolor" option, choose a fill color, and click "OK".
Result
The cells in the first selected column that do not match the corresponding cells in the specified column will be highlighted with the fill color you selected.

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Demo: Easily color cells if not equal with Kutools for Excel
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